Can Cash Corn Hit $2.50?

Sunset over corn field by RitaE via Pixabay
  • The National Corn Index shows a 10-year cycle between low prices and high available stocks-to-use.

  • This cycle became clear following the passage of the US Energy Policy Act of 2005, starting with the 2005-2006 marketing year. 

  • Based on the past 2 cycles, 20 years, the Index could fall to near $2.50 at the end of August 2026. 

With the end of corn’s 2024-2025 marketing year fast approaching, concluding with the closing bell Friday, August 29, the question of what to expect once the calendar page turns takes center stage. There are a number of ways to put together an outlook, and I’ll be talking about the technical side soon enough. But what about a combination of fundamental and seasonal analysis? This combination paints an interesting picture for 2025-2026.

Going back over the past 20 marking years we see a pattern with the National Corn Index ($CNCI), the intrinsic value of the corn market. The Index shows a 10-year pattern, fitting for a market with the characteristic of spending a good deal of time trending sideways.

  • 2005-2006 ended with the Index priced near $2.05, correlating to available stocks-to-use of 17.4%
    • What has been the highest figure since the passage of the US Energy Policy Act of 2005 and the subsequent demand driven market.
    • The next highest as/u was registered at the end of the 2015-2016 marketing year at 15.8%.
    • This was the first indication of a 10-year cycle
    • Keep in mind we are set to move into the 2025-2026 marketing year
  • Years 1 through 4 sees the Index, and marketing year end as/u move sideways
    • The outlier year being a drop during 2007-2008 to $5.31 and 10.6%
  • Years 5 and 6 tend to see an increase in price and decline in as/u
    • with $7.47 and 7.2% at the end of 2011-2012
    • and $7.11 and 8.1% at the conclusion of 2021-22
  • Years 7, 8, and 9 show solid a downtrend in the Index and an increase in as/u
    • with upcoming end of the 2024-2025 marketing year marking the end of another Year 9
  • The cycle culminating again with a high at the end of Year 10

The previous cycle saw Years 8 and 9 (2013-2014 and 2014-2015) finish at $3.44 and $3.41 (14.1%) before falling to $2.74 and 15.8% at the end of 2015-2016

  • The current 10-year cycle is in Year 9 (2024-2025) with the Index priced near $3.68 (13.6%) heading into Friday's session, the end of the 2024-2025 marketing year
  • Theoretically, if this 10-year cycle sees a similar Year 10
    • then the target for the end of 2025-2026 would be an available stocks-to-use figure near 16.3%
    • And based on the previous 20-year data, this would put the Index near $2.50

As a long-term investment market, do I think the National Corn Index is going to lose more than $1 of the coming year? My Blink reaction is “No”. But we’ll see what happens. Stay tuned.


On the date of publication, Darin Newsom did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.